Hyperledger Besu Adds Ethereum Classic Support

Hyperledger Besu, the enterprise-grade Ethereum client maintained under the Linux Foundation's Hyperledger project, added native support for Ethereum Classic. The integration brought a fourth client implementation to the ETC network, strengthening client diversity — a critical factor in blockchain resilience.

## Background

Besu was originally developed by ConsenSys under the name "Pantheon" before being donated to the Hyperledger Foundation. Written in Java, Besu was designed from the ground up with enterprise requirements in mind: permissioned network support, privacy features, and modular architecture. Its donation to the Linux Foundation made it a vendor-neutral, open-source project.

## ETC Integration

The integration added full support for Ethereum Classic's protocol rules, including the ETCHash mining algorithm and all ETC-specific hard forks. Running Besu on the ETC network requires a single configuration flag:

```
besu --network=classic
```

This simplicity made Besu an attractive option for node operators, particularly those already running Besu for Ethereum or private network deployments. The shared codebase means operators can leverage the same tooling and operational knowledge across multiple EVM chains.

## Client Diversity

Client diversity is essential for blockchain network health. If all nodes run the same software, a single bug can cause network-wide failures. With Besu joining Core-Geth as an actively maintained ETC client, the network gained meaningful protection against single-implementation risk.

Besu's unique capabilities on ETC include:
- **Enterprise features:** Private transactions and permissioned network support
- **Node-as-a-Service:** Well-suited for infrastructure providers
- **Cross-chain operation:** Operators can run ETC, ETH, and private networks from one client

## Current Status

Besu continues to track upstream Ethereum improvements while maintaining ETC compatibility. The client is actively used by node operators and infrastructure providers serving the ETC ecosystem.